This bibliography is a list of the sources we have used in the process of researching for profiles and topics.
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Angela Davis |
‘Angela Davis facts for kids’, Kiddle: https://kids.kiddle.co/Angela_Davis. [accessed: 1 July 2020] ‘Angela Davis’, Britannica Kids: https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Angela-Davis/310936. [accessed: 1 July 2020] |
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Annie Lee Cooper |
Annie Lee Cooper – Digital SNCC Gateway. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://snccdigital.org/people/annie-lee-cooper/ |
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Claudia Jones |
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Desmond Tutu |
Desmond Tutu Biography – Encyclopaedia of world biography. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://www.notablebiographies.com/Tu-We/Tutu-Desmond.html [accessed: 3 July 2020] Desmond Tutu Biography – Biography online. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://www.biographyonline.net/spiritual/desmond-tutu.html [accessed: 3 July 2020] |
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Fred Hampton |
‘Fred Hampton’, Spartacus Educational.[Online].Available at: https://spartacus-educational.com/USAhamptonF.htm. [accessed: 1 July 2020] https://www.archives.gov/research/african-americans/individuals/fred-hampton |
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Huey P. Newton |
The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica (2018). Huey P. Newton | Biography, Black Panthers, & Facts. In: Encyclopædia Britannica. [online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Huey-P-Newton.[ accessed: 14 June 2020] National Archives. (2016). Huey P. Newton. [online] Available at: https://www.archives.gov/research/african-americans/individuals/huey-newton. [accessed: 19 June 2020] |
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Jane Matilda Bolin |
McLeod, J. A. (2011). Daughter of the empire state: The life of Judge Jane Bolin. University of Illinois Press. Encyclopedia.com. (2019). Jane Matilda Bolin | Encyclopedia.com. [online] Available at: https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/social-sciences-and-law/law-biographies/jane-matilda-bolin [accessed: 6 September 2020]. |
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Kofi Annan |
Dewar, D. (2007). The Best Intentions. Kofi Annan and the UN in the Era of American World Power. Meisler, S. (2008). Kofi Annan: A man of peace in a world of war. Wiley. Traub, J. (2006). The best intentions: Kofi Annan and the UN in the era of American world power. Macmillan. www.goodreads.com. (n.d.). Kofi Annan Quotes (Author of Interventions). [online] Available at: https://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/275494.Kofi_Annan. [accessed 13 September 2020] Kofi Annan – Secretary General (2017). Kofi Annan. [online] Biography. Available at: https://www.biography.com/political-figure/kofi-annan.[ accessed 12 October 2020] |
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Malcolm X |
Ducksters.com. (2019). Biography for Kids: Malcolm X. [online] Available at: https://www.ducksters.com/history/civil_rights/malcolmx.php. [ accessed: 19 June 2020] Britannica Kids. (2000). Malcolm X. [online] Available at: https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Malcolm-X/275635. [accessed: 20 June 2020] Malcolmx.com. (2019). Malcolm X. [online] Available at: https://www.malcolmx.com/.[accessed: 20 June 2020] |
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Marcus Garvey |
Biography. (2018). Marcus Garvey. [online] Available at: https://www.biography.com/activist/marcus-garvey. [accessed: 25 June 2020] Britannica Kids. (n.d.). Marcus Garvey. [online] Available at: https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/Marcus-Garvey/390023 [Accessed 8 July . 2020 ]. |
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Martin Luther King Jr. |
National Geographic Kids. (2019). Martin Luther King facts | National Geographic Kids. [online] Available at: https://www.natgeokids.com/uk/discover/history/general-history/martin-luther-king-facts/. [accessed:27 June 2020] ‘Martin Luther King Jr. Biographical’, The Nobel Prize: https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/mo/king/biographical/ [accessed: 1 July 2020] History.com Editors (2009). Martin Luther King, Jr. [online] HISTORY. Available at: https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/martin-luther-king-jr. [ 29 June 2020] National Geographic Kids. (2019). Martin Luther King facts | National Geographic Kids. [online] Available at: https://www.natgeokids.com/uk/discover/history/general-history/martin-luther-king-facts/. [accessed29 June 2020] |
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Patrice Lumumba |
Britannica Kids. (n.d.). Patrice Lumumba. [online] Available at: https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Patrice-Lumumba/275554. [accessed: 19 July 2020] #www.notablebiographies.com. (n.d.). Patrice Lumumba Biography – death, school, young, information, born, house, time, year. [online] Available at: https://www.notablebiographies.com/Lo-Ma/Lumumba-Patrice.html [accessed 8 August 2020]. |
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Shirley Chisholm |
National Women’s History Museum. (2015). Shirley Chisholm. [online] Available at: https://www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/shirley-chisholm. [ accessed: 23July 2020] History.com Editors (2018). Shirley Chisholm. [online] HISTORY. Available at: https://www.history.com/topics/us-politics/shirley-chisholm. [ accessed: 24 July 2020] |
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Steve Biko |
Pityana, N. B. (2008). Reflections on 30 years since the death of Steve Biko: A legacy revisited. Biography. (2014). Steve Biko. [online] Available at: https://www.biography.com/activist/steve-biko.[accessed: 25 August 2020] |
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Stokely Carmichael |
Biography.com – Stokely Carmichael Playlist (2018). Stokely Carmichael. [online] Biography. Available at: https://www.biography.com/activist/stokely-carmichael. [accessed: 1 September 2020] Spartacus Educational. (n.d.). Stokely Carmichael. [online] Available at: https://spartacus-educational.com/USAcarmichael.htm [accessed: 4 September 2020] |
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The Mino of Benin |
Alpern, S. B. (2011). Amazons of Black Sparta: The women warriors of Dahomey. NYU Press. Dash, M. (2011). Dahomey’s Women Warriors. [online] Smithsonian. Available at: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/dahomeys-women-warriors-88286072/. [accessed: 2 September 2020] |
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Toussaint Louverture |
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Wangari Muta Maathai |
Cstraight Media – http://www.cstraight.com (2009). Biography | The Green Belt Movement. [online] Greenbeltmovement.org. Available at: https://www.greenbeltmovement.org/wangari-maathai/biography. [ accessed 25 September 2020] http://www.cstraight.com, C., 2021. Taking Root Documentary | The Green Belt Movement. [online] Greenbeltmovement.org. Available at: <https://www.greenbeltmovement.org/wangari-maathai/taking-root-documentary> [accessed 8 October 2020]. |
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William Cuffay |
libcom.org. (n.d.). The Story of William Cuffay, Black Chartist. [online] Available at: https://libcom.org/history/story-william-cuffay-black-chartist [accessed 8 July 2020] www.bbc.co.uk. (n.d.). BBC – History – William Cuffay. [online] Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/cuffay_william.shtml [accessed 8 July 2020] |
Heroes and Heroines
Charlotte E Ray | Blakemore, E. (n.d.). Charlotte E. Ray’s Brief But Historic Career as the First U.S. Black Woman Attorney. [online] HISTORY. Available at: https://www.history.com/news/charlotte-e-ray-first-black-woman-attorney. [accessed: 23 June 2020] Wikipedia. (2020). Charlotte E. Ray. [online] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_E._Ray [accessed 9 July 2020]. |
Elizabeth Eckford | Elizabeth Eckford. Wikipedia.[Online].Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Eckford [accessed: 25 June 2020] Blakemore, E. (2018). The Story Behind the Famous Little Rock Nine ‘Scream Image.’ [online] HISTORY. Available at: https://www.history.com/news/the-story-behind-the-famous-little-rock-nine-scream-image. [accessed: 24 June 2020] Staff, B. (2017). “Little Rock Nine”: 60th Anniversary of Central High Integration. [online] Biography. Available at: https://www.biography.com/news/little-rock-nine-60th-anniversary. [accessed: 24 June 2020] |
Frederick Douglass | History.com Editors (2018). Frederick Douglass. [online] HISTORY. Available at: https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/frederick-douglass. [ accessed: 2 July 2020] History & Culture. (2020). “This is not a lesson in forgiveness.” Why Frederick Douglass met with his former enslaver. [online] Available at: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/2020/12/not-lesson-forgiveness-why-frederick-douglass-met-former-enslaver/.[accessed 2 July 2020] Wikipedia Contributors (2018). Frederick Douglass. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Douglass. [accessed: 3 July 2020] |
General Alexandre Dumas | General Alexandre Dumas Wikipedia.[Online].Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Dumas [accessed: 12 July 2020] |
Harriet Tubman | Harriet Tubman – History. (29/10/09). .[Online].Available at: at:https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/harriet-tubman [accessed: 13 June 2020] Harriet Tubman.Ducksters education site. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://www.ducksters.com/biography/women_leaders/harriet_tubman.php [accessed: 13 June 2020] |
John Sentamu | John Sentamu.BBC. (04/07/11).[Online].Available at:http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/people/johnsentamu_1.shtml [accessed: 13 June 2020] John Sentmu. Wikipedia: .[Online].Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Sentamu [accessed: 13 June 2020] |
Joseph Bologne | Joseph Bologne. Wikipedia.[Online].Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Bologne [accessed: 8 July 2020] Opera Wire. (2020). Composer Profile: Joseph Bologne, Chevalier de Saint-Georges, Composer of Six Operas. [online] Available at: https://operawire.com/composer-profile-joseph-bologne-chevalier-de-saint-georges-composer-of-six-operas/ [accessed 8 July 2020]. Notablebiographies.com. (2013). Joseph Boulogne Chevalier de Saint-George Biography – life, children, name, history, wife, school, young, son, old, born. [online] Available at: https://www.notablebiographies.com/supp/Supplement-Mi-So/Chevalier-de-Saint-George-Joseph-Boulogne.html. [accesseed 8 July 2020] |
Katherine Johnson | Katherine Johnson – Mac Tutor. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Johnson_Katherine/ [accessed: 15 July 2020] Katherine Johnson Biography .Biography. (10/10/16). .[Online].Available at: Retrieved from https://www.biography.com/scientist/katherine-g-johnson [accessed: 15 July 2020] 10 Extraordinary facts about Katherine Johnson. the Late Groundbreaking ‘Human Computer’ – The Portalist. (08/02/19).[Online].Available at: https://theportalist.com/5-extraordinary-facts-about-katherine-johnson [accessed: 1 August 2020] |
Macon Bolling Allen | Macon Bolling Allen Thought Co.[Online].Available at: https://www.thoughtco.com/macon-bolling-allen-biography-45225. [accessed: 13 September 2020] Macon Bolling Allen Wikipedia .[Online].Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macon_Bolling_Allen. [accessed: 13 September 2020] The Church of the Advent. (n.d.). Macon Bolling Allen, 1816-1894. [online] Available at: https://www.theadventboston.org/about-us/advent-175/macon-bolling-allen-1816-1894/. [accessed 13 September 2020] |
Mae Jemison | ‘Mae Jemison. Activity Village.[Online].Available at: https://www.activityvillage.co.uk/mae-jemison. [accessed: 2 September 2020] https://starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/whos_who_level2/jemison.html Mae Jemison.Britannica Kids.[Online].Available at: https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/Mae-Jemison/400118#:~:text=Mae%20Jemison%20was%20the%20first,than%20a%20week%20in%201992.&text=born%20on%20October%2017%2C%201956,the%20y oungest%20of%20three%20children.. [accessed: 3 September 2020] |
Mary Seacole | Mary Seacole . Encyclopaedia Britannica. (n.d.).[Online].Available at:https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mary-Seacole [accessed: 1 October 2020] The life of Mary Seacole .National Geographic kids. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://www.natgeokids.com/uk/discover/history/general-history/mary-seacole/ [accessed: 1 October 2020] Who was Mary Seacole? – BBC Bitesize. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zns9nrd/articles/zjsxcqt [accessed: 1 October 2020] |
Nanny of the Maroons | Nanny of the Maroons – Jamaica information service. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://jis.gov.jm/information/heroes/nanny-of-the-maroons/ [accessed: 3 September 2020] Queen Nanny of the Maroons – Blackpast.. (01/03/11.[Online].Available at:https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/queen-nanny-maroons-1733/ [accessed: 3 September 2020] 5 Essential facts every Jamaican ought to know about Nanny of the Maroons . diG Jamaica. (10/07/17).[Online].Available at: http://digjamaica.com/m/blog/5-essential-facts-every-jamaican-ought-to-know-about-nanny-of-the-maroons/ [accessed: 3 September 2020] |
Rosa Parks | Rosa Louise Parks Biography – Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: https://www.rosaparks.org/biography/ [accessed: 14 June 2020] Rosa Parks – Biography. (n.d.).[Online].Available at: Biography.com/activist/rosa-parks [accessed: 15 June 2020] Rosa Parks Biography – Biography. (27/02/18).[Online].Available at: https://www.biography.com/activist/rosa-parks [accessed: 15 June 2020] |
Sengbe Pieh | Sengbe Pieh wikipedia.[Online].Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Cinqu%C3%A9 [accessed: 19 June 2020] https://www.history.com/news/the-amistad-slave-rebellion-175-years-ago |
Sojourner Truth | Sojourner Truth. Ducksters.[Online].Available at: https://www.ducksters.com/history/civil_rights/sojourner_truth.php. [accessed: 19 June 2020] History.com Editors (2018). Sojourner Truth. [online] HISTORY. Available at: https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/sojourner-truth. [accessed: 20 June 2020] Biography (2018). Sojourner Truth. [online] Biography. Available at: https://www.biography.com/activist/sojourner-truth.[accessed: 20 June 2020] |
Politicians
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Barack Obama |
Ducksters.com. (2009). Biography of President Barack Obama for Kids. [online] Available at: https://www.ducksters.com/biography/uspresidents/barackobama.php [24 June 2020] Wikipedia Contributors (2018). Barack Obama. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama. [ Access 24 June 2020] Barackobama.com. (2017). The Office of Barack and Michelle Obama. [online] Available at: https://barackobama.com/. [25 June 2020] Biography Online. (n.d.). Barack Obama Biography |. [online] Available at: https://www.biographyonline.net/politicians/american/barack-obama.html [Accessed 8 July 2020]. |
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Bernie Grant |
100greatblackbritons.com. (n.d.). 100 Great Black Britons – Bernie Grant. [online] Available at: https://100greatblackbritons.com/bios/bernie_grant.html [21 June 2020] Wikipedia Contributors (2018). Barack Obama. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama.[accessed 21 June 2020] Encyclopedia Britannica. (n.d.). Bernie Grant | British politician. [online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bernie-Grant. [21 June 2020] Wikipedia. (2020). Bernie Grant. [online] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernie_Grant. [accessed 21 June 2020] |
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Diane Julie Abbott |
Abbott, Diane Julie, (born September 27 1953), MP (Lab) Hackney North and Stoke Newington, since 1987. (2007). Who’s Who. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u4896 [accessed: 26 June 2020] www.dianeabbott.org.uk. (n.d.). About Diane. [online] Available at: https://www.dianeabbott.org.uk/about-diane [accessed: 24 June 2020] |
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Ellen Sirleaf |
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf | Biography, Nobel Peace Prize, & Facts. (2019). In: Encyclopædia Britannica. [online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ellen-Johnson-Sirleaf [accessed19 June 2020] NobelPrize.org. (2011). The Nobel Peace Prize 2011. [online] Available at: https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/2011/johnson_sirleaf/facts/.[ accessed 19 June 2020] |
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Ignatius Sancho |
Sterling, W. (n.d.). Ignatius Sancho: The Composer. [online] Black History Month 2020. Available at: https://www.blackhistorymonth.org.uk/article/section/bhm-heroes/4181/. [accessed: 25 June 2020] Wikipedia. (2020). Ignatius Sancho. [online] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignatius_Sancho. [accessed:5 September 2020] |
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Kwame Nkrumah |
Britannica Kids. (n.d.). Kwame Nkrumah. [online] Available at: https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Kwame-Nkrumah/276110. [accessed 27 June 2020] www.ghanaweb.com. (n.d.). Kwame Nkrumah, Biography. [online] Available at: https://www.ghanaweb.com/person/Kwame-Nkrumah-177 [accessed 27 June 2020] Wikipedia Contributors (2019). Kwame Nkrumah. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: ttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah. [accessed 27 June 2020] |
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Learie Constantine |
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Michelle Obama |
Obama Foundation. (2014). Obama.org. [online] Available at: https://www.obama.org/.[accessed: 18 June 2020] Wikipedia Contributors (2019). Michelle Obama. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelle_Obama. [accessed:18 June 2020] Anon, (n.d.). * Official Michelle Obama Biography. [online] Available at: https://www.michelleobamabiography.com/.[accessed: 18 June 2020] |
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Nelson Mandela |
Nelson Mandela Foundation (2018). Biography of Nelson Mandela. [online] Nelsonmandela.org. Available at: https://www.nelsonmandela.org/content/page/biography.[accessed 20 June 2020] Nelson Mandela Foundation (2018). Biography of Nelson Mandela. [online] Nelsonmandela.org. Available at: https://www.nelsonmandela.org/content/page/biography. [accesses: 20 June 2020] YourDictionary. (2016). What Are Some Nelson Mandela Quick Facts? [online] Available at: https://biography.yourdictionary.com/articles/nelson-mandela-facts.html. [accessed: 20 June 2020] |
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Octavius V. Catto |
Anon, (n.d.). Octavius Catto Biography | General Meade Society. [online] Available at: https://generalmeadesociety.org/octavius-catto-biography/ [accessed: 24 June 2020] Octavius V. Catto Memorial Fund. (n.d.). Life of O.V. Catto. [online] Available at: http://www.ovcattomemorial.org/ov-catto-life-and-legacy [accessed 24 June 2020]. |
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Olaudah Equiano |
Wikipedia Contributors (2019). Olaudah Equiano. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaudah_Equiano [accessed 26 June 2020]. Wikipedia Contributors (2019). Olaudah Equiano. [online] Wikipedia. Available at: https://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Olaudah-Equiano/339385 [accessed 26 June 2020] |
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Ottobah Cugoano |
Spartacus Educational. (n.d.). Ottobah Cugoano. [online] Available at: https://spartacus-educational.com/USAScugoano.htm [accessed 19 June 2020] Goodreads.com. (2019). Ottobah Cugoano known as John Stuart Quotes. [online] Available at: https://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/6577208.Ottobah_Cugoano_known_as_John_Stuart [accessed 14 Sep. 2020]. Peters, T. (2017). The Anti-Imperialism of Ottobah Cugoano: Slavery, Abolition, and Colonialism in Thoughts and Sentiments on the Evil of Slaveryxxxx. [online] The CLR James Journal. Available at: https://www.pdcnet.org/clrjames/content/clrjames_2017_0023_43102_0061_0082?file_type=pdf [accessed 8 Jan. 2021]. |
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Prince Hall |
Swanson, A. (n.d.). Prince Hall (ca. 1735-1807). [online] Available at: https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/hall-prince-c-1735-1807/. [ 17 June 2020] Swanson, A. (n.d.). Prince Hall (ca. 1735-1807). [online] Available at: https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/hall-prince-c-1735-1807/. |
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Sojourner Truth |
Ducksters.com. (2019). Biography for Kids: Sojourner Truth. [online] Available at: https://www.ducksters.com/history/civil_rights/sojourner_truth.php.[ accessed 17 June 2020] Sojourner Truth Memorial Committee. (n.d.). Sojourner Truth Memorial Committee. [online] Available at: https://sojournertruthmemorial.org/.[accessed 17 June 2020] |
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Valerie Amos |
Valerie Amos, Baroness Amos. (2020, December 29). Retrieved January 8, 2021, from Wikipedia website: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valerie_Amos [ accessed: 8 August 2020] |
